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Your first year self employed

Your first year has a tax trap. Here it is.

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Updated October 8, 20262 sourcesFact checked
The short answer

In your first year on your own, no one withholds your tax. Estimated payments are due four times a year, and self employment tax adds 15.3%.

4Estimated tax payments a year: April 15, June 15, Sept. 15 and Jan. 15.Source: IRS: Estimated tax due dates

You owe self employment tax once net earnings reach $400.

If you expect to owe $1,000 or more, you should pay estimated tax during the year.

Paying 100% of last year's tax through estimates can avoid the underpayment penalty, even in your first big year.

Steps that help

  • Open a separate account for tax money.
  • Pay something every quarter.
  • Use our self employment tax calculator.

Help that may fit

Results depend on your situation. Not every case qualifies.

Common questions

Can I get help if I already owe?

Yes. A tax pro can look at payment plans, penalty relief and other options for your case. Results depend on your situation. Not every case qualifies.

Run the numbers with our free tax tools, like the penalty and payment plan math.

See your options

A few questions. A tax pro calls you back.

Free tools: penalty calculator, 10 year clock, IRS offer data

Free to use. Not the IRS or any government agency. Results depend on your situation. Not every case qualifies.