Free help from licensed tax pros. Not the IRS.Licensed tax pros in all 50 statesEspañol

Innocent spouse vs injured spouse: what's the difference?

Updated October 8, 20262 sourcesTaxTruce teamFact checked
The short answer

Innocent spouse relief frees you from tax caused by your spouse's errors on a joint return. Injured spouse relief gets back your share of a joint refund taken for your spouse's debts. Innocent spouse uses Form 8857. Injured spouse uses Form 8379.

Words to know

Form 8379
The form to ask for injured spouse relief, to get back your share of a joint refund.
Form 8857
The form to ask for innocent spouse relief.
Injured spouse relief
A way to get back your part of a joint refund that was taken to pay your spouse's debts.
Innocent spouse relief
Relief from tax your spouse caused on a joint return, if you didn't know about the errors.

Run the numbers with our free tax tools, like the penalty and payment plan math.

See your options

A few questions. A tax pro calls you back.

Free tools: penalty calculator, 10 year clock, IRS offer data

Free to use. Not the IRS or any government agency. Results depend on your situation. Not every case qualifies.